Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) chief Mohan Bhagwat addresses students during the India International Movement to Unite Nations (I.I.M.U.N.) 15th Anniversary Championship Conference in Mumbai, India, August 6, 2026. Reuters
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US religious freedom panel urges sanctions against India's RSS during chief's US visit

Reuters

A US religious freedom panel has urged Washington to impose targeted sanctions on members of India’s Hindu nationalist RSS and revoke chief Mohan Bhagwat’s visa during his US visit. The bipartisan USCIRF cites rising abuses against minorities and accuses Indian officials of complicity, while India’s government and the RSS reject the claims as biased and insist their policies benefit all communities.

A US panel on religious freedom has expressed ‌concern about a visit to the US by the chief of the Hindu nationalist group that is the ideological parent of India's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and urged sanctions on the ​group's members.

Mohan Bhagwat, chief of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), is on a ​US visit and is scheduled to speak at a Saturday event ⁠in New York City.

The RSS, a powerful Hindu group from which Prime ​Minister Narendra Modi's BJP emerged, said in May it had organized foreign visits ​to counter perceptions it is a paramilitary outfit involved in attacks on minorities.

"We urge the US government to consider targeted sanctions against RSS members and Indian officials complicit in religious ​freedom violations, including revoking the visa issued to Mohan Bhagwat," Asif Mahmood, chair ​of the US Commission on International Religious Freedom, said in a statement on Wednesday.

USCIRF is ‌a ⁠bipartisan body of the US government that monitors religious freedom around the world and makes policy recommendations, which are not binding. Washington has not imposed sanctions, opens new tab after recent recommendations.

India's foreign ministry has dismissed the panel's assertions, casting USCIRF as biased against ​India.

Rights groups say the ​RSS promotes majoritarian ⁠ideology fueling intolerance towards minorities.

The RSS disputes being intolerant and says it is a "Hindu centric civilisational, cultural movement" that ​wants to take India "to the pinnacle of glory," including by ​uniting Hindus.

UN ⁠and human rights groups say abuse of Indian minorities has risen in recent years.

They point to rising hate speech, a religion-based citizenship law, the demolition of Muslim-owned properties, the removal ⁠of ​Muslim-majority Kashmir's autonomy and an anti-conversion legislation that challenges ​freedom of belief.

India's BJP-led government denies being discriminatory and says its policies, including food subsidy programs and electrification ​drives, benefit all communities.

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